____________________________________________________________________________
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
____________________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
____________________________________________________________________________
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1998
OR
[_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER C00-22167
___________________________________________________________________________
EURONET SERVICES INC.
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
74-2806888
(I.R.S. employer identification no.)
14-24 HORVAT U.
1027 BUDAPEST
HUNGARY
(Address of principal executive offices)
011-36-1-224-1000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES [X] NO [_]
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As at April 30, 1998
15,136,661 common shares.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
These interim consolidated financial statements do not include all disclosure
normally provided in annual financial statements. In management's opinion, the
unaudited financial information includes all adjustments (consisting solely of
normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly such information.
Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the
fiscal year.
EURONET SERVICES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
MARCH 31, 1998 DECEMBER 31, 1997
--------------- ------------------
Assets (unaudited)
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents...................................... 11,703 7,516
Restricted cash................................................ 1,168 847
Trade accounts receivable...................................... 745 647
Investment securities.......................................... 21,825 31,944
Prepaid expenses and other current assets...................... 2,116 1,857
------- -------
Total current assets........................................ 37,557 42,811
Property, plant and equipment, net............................... 25,237 24,088
Loans receivable, excluding current portion...................... 18 21
Deposits for ATM leases......................................... 2,549 2,542
Deferred income taxes............................................ 571 571
------- -------
Total assets................................................ $65,932 $70,033
======= =======
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable......................................... 4,149 4,420
Short term borrowings.......................................... 198 158
Current installments of capital leases obligations............. 3,849 3,140
Accrued expenses .............................................. 1,187 1,597
------- -------
Total current liabilities................................... 9,383 9,315
Obligations under capital leases, excluding
current installments........................................ 10,575 11,330
Other long-term liabilities...................................... - 169
------- -------
Total liabilities........................................... 19,958 20,814
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $0.02 par value; 30,000,000 shares
authorized; issued and outstanding 15,136,661 shares in
1998 and 15,133,321 shares in 1997......................... 304 304
Treasury stock................................................. (4) (4)
Additional paid in capital..................................... 63,385 63,358
Subscription receivable........................................ (253) (253)
Accumulated losses............................................. (18,617) (14,970)
Restricted reserve............................................. 784 784
Cumulative Translation adjustment.............................. 375 -
------- -------
Total stockholders' equity.................................. 45,974 49,219
------- -------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.................. $65,932 $70,033
======= =======
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EURONET SERVICES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
--------------------------------
1998 1997
---------- ---------
Revenues................................................. 2,001 795
Operating expenses:
ATM operating costs.................................... 2,472 688
Other operating costs.................................. 3,181 1,012
---------- ---------
Operating loss......................................... (3,652) (905)
Other income (expenses).................................. 5 (36)
---------- ---------
Loss before income taxes................................. (3,647) (941)
Deferred income tax benefit.............................. - 126
Net loss............................................... (3,647) (815)
Other comprehensive income
Cumulative translation adjustment........................ 375 -
---------- ---------
Comprehensive Loss....................................... $(3,272) $(815)
======= =====
Loss per share - basic and diluted (Note 3) $(0.24) $(0.18)
Average shares outstanding (Note 3)...................... 15,133,507 4,422,811
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EURONET SERVICES INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS)
(UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
---------------------------------
1998 1997
------------ ------------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss....................................................... (3,647) (815)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in
operating activities:
Share compensation expense................................. 27 19
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment.................................................. 936 305
Loss on disposal of fixed assets............................ 6 -
Deferred income taxes....................................... - (126)
Increase in restricted cash................................. (306) (322)
(Increase)/decrease in deposits for ATM leases............. (7) 166
Increase in trade accounts receivable....................... (152) (56)
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets....... (287) (501)
Decrease/(increase) in trade accounts payable............... (180) 396
Decrease/(increase) in accrued expenses and other
long-term liabilities..................................... (566) 191
------- -------
Net cash used in operating activities....................... (4,176) (743)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Fixed asset purchases.......................................... (1,254) (368)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets............................. 60 -
Purchase of investment securities.............................. - (6,750)
Proceeds from maturity of investment securities................ 10,119 -
Net decrease in loan receivable................................ 3 3
------- -------
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities.......... 8,928 (7,115)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of shares and other capital
contributions................................................. - 51,356
Repayment of obligations under capital leases.................. (648) (247)
(Repayment of)/proceeds from bank borrowings................... 40 (12)
------- -------
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities.......... (608) 51,097
------- -------
Effects of exchange rate differences on cash..................... 43 -
------- -------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents........................ 4,187 43,239
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period................. 7,516 2,541
------- -------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period....................... 11,703 45,780
======= =======
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EURONET SERVICES INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS)
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of
Euronet Services Inc. have been prepared from the records of Euronet Services
Inc. and subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company"), pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of
management, such financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only
of normal, recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial
position of the Company at March 31, 1998 and the results of its operations, and
cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997.
The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the audited consolidated financial statements of Euronet Services Inc. and
subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 1997, including the notes thereto,
set forth in the Company's Form 10-K.
The results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 1998 are
not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
NOTE 2 -- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
There have been no significant additions to or changes in accounting policies of
the Company since December 31, 1997. For a description of these policies, see
Note 2 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 1997.
The Company adopted during the three months ended March 31, 1998 Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 130 (SFAS 130), "Reporting Comprehensive
Income". SFAS 130 requires the reporting and display of comprehensive loss,
which is composed of net loss and other comprehensive income items, in a full
set of general purpose financial statements. Other comprehensive income items
are revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under generally accepted accounting
principles are excluded from net loss and reflected as a component of equity;
such as currency translation adjustment. The adoption of SFAS 130 had no effect
on the presentation of prior year statement of operations.
NOTE 3 -- NET LOSS PER SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTIVE
Loss per share has been computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding. The effect of potential common stock (stock
options outstanding) is antidilutive. Accordingly, dilutive loss per share does
not assume the exercise of stock options outstanding.
NOTE 4 -- INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING OF COMMON STOCK
On March 7, 1997, the Company consummated an initial public offering of
6,095,000 shares of common stock at a price of $13.50 per share. Of the
6,095,000 shares sold, 3,833,650 shares were sold by the Company and 2,261,350
shares by certain selling shareholders. Net proceeds to the Company were
approximately $47.9 million after deduction of the underwriting discount and
other expenses of the offering.
NOTE 5 -- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Effective March 5, 1997, the Company changed the stated par value of all common
and preferred shares of Euronet Holding N.V. from $0.10 to $0.14. Euronet
Holding N.V. then effected a seven-for-one stock split which became effective on
March 5, 1997, thus reducing the par value of such shares to $0.02. This change
in par value and the stock split was retroactively taken into account for common
and preferred shares of Euronet Holding N.V. Subsequently, effective March 6,
1997, the holders of
all of the preferred shares of Euronet Holding N.V. converted all of such
preferred shares into common shares of Euronet Holding N.V. (the
"Reorganization").
Pursuant to an Exchange Agreement which became effective on March 6, 1997,
entered into between Euronet Services Inc. and the shareholders and option
holders of Euronet Holding N.V., 10,296,076 shares of common stock in Euronet
Services Inc. were issued to the shareholders of Euronet Holding N.V. in
exchange for all the common shares of Euronet Holding N.V. In addition, options
to acquire 3,113,355 shares of common stock of Euronet Services Inc. were issued
to the holders of options to acquire 3,113,355 common shares of Euronet Holding
N.V. and awards with respect to 800,520 shares of common stock of Euronet
Services Inc. were issued to the holders of awards with respect to 800,520
preferred shares of Euronet Holding N.V. in exchange for all such awards.
On January 31, 1997, the Company signed a Subscription Agreement with General
Electric Capital Corporation ("GE Capital") under which GE Capital purchased
preferred stock of Euronet Holding N.V. for an aggregate purchase price of $3
million which entitled GE Capital to receive 710,507 shares of common stock of
Euronet Services Inc. in connection with the Reorganization. Pursuant to the
"claw back" option of the Subscription Agreement, on June 16, 1997, the Company
repurchased 292,607 of such shares of Euronet Services Inc. at the original par
value.
NOTE 6 -- PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING OF SENIOR DISCOUNT NOTES DUE 2006
On March 20, 1998 the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S - 1 with
the Securities and Exchange Commission for the Public Offering of $100,000,000
of Senior Discount Notes Due 2006.
ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL OVERVIEW
The Company was formed and established its first office in Budapest (Hungary) in
June 1994. In May 1995, the Company opened its second office, in Warsaw
(Poland). During 1997, the Company also opened offices in Berlin (Germany),
Zagreb (Croatia), Prague (the Czech Republic), Paris (France) and Bucharest
(Romania). To date, Euronet has devoted substantially all of its resources to
establishing its ATM network through the acquisition and installation of ATMs
and computers and software for its transaction processing center and through the
marketing of its services to local banks as well as International Card
Organizations. Euronet installed its first ATM in Hungary in June 1995, and at
the end of 1995, the Company had 53 ATMs installed. An additional 113 ATMs were
installed during 1996 in Hungary and Poland and as of December 31, 1996, the
Company's ATM network consisted of 166 ATMs. During 1997, the Company installed
527 ATMs, consisting of 469 in Hungary and Poland and 58 in Germany and Croatia.
During the first three months of 1998, a further 105 ATMs were added to the
network consisting of 56 in Hungary and Poland and 41 in Germany and Croatia. In
addition, 8 ATMs were installed in the Czech Republic.
As of March 31, 1998, the Company employed 194 employees consisting of 87 people
in Hungary, 73 in Poland, 11 in Croatia, 10 in Germany, 7 in the Czech Republic,
4 in Romania and 2 in France.
In 1997, 99% of the Company's revenues were generated in Hungary and Poland. For
the first three months ended March 31, 1998, 92% of the Company's revenue had
been generated in Hungary and Poland, and 8% in Germany and Croatia. The
Company's expansion of its network infrastructure and administrative and
marketing capabilities has resulted in increased expenditures. Further planned
expansion will continue to result in increases in general operating expenses as
well as expenses related to the acquisition and installation of ATMs.
In January 1998, Orszages es Takarek Pentzar Bank ("OTP"), the Hungarian
National Savings Bank, notified the Company that it was terminating its contract
with the Company effective as of July 27, 1998. OTP advised the Company that it
terminated the contract since it desired to promote the use of its own ATM
network. OTP also indicated that the Company selected ATM sites which OTP
believed to be in competition with OTP ATM sites and that the Company failed to
provide OTP with certain transaction reports on a timely basis. It should be
noted that the reporting failure had been corrected more than two months prior
to OTP's notice of termination. As a result of this termination, the Company
will not have a direct connection with OTP and will not be able to accept OTP
proprietary bank cards, and OTP will no longer act as the Company's EUROPAY
sponsor in Hungary. The Company is negotiating a new EUROPAY sponsorship
arrangement with another bank to replace OTP as its EUROPAY sponsor, and subject
to final execution and implementation of that agreement, the Company will still
be able to accept all OTP issued VISA and EUROPAY cards through its VISA and
EUROPAY gateways. The Company's contract with OTP represented approximately 51%
of its consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 1997 and
approximately 26% for the three months ended March 31, 1998. The financial
impact of the OTP contract termination is difficult to assess. The Company
believes that such impact may be mitigated in part because (i) the Company
believes that VISA and EUROPAY cards represent over 95% of the cards issued by
OTP and (ii) the Company receives a higher fee for transactions processed
through its VISA and EUROPAY gateway(s) than for OTP proprietary bank cards.
However, the Company believes that some of OTP's cardholders will be dissuaded
from patronizing the Company's ATMs due to the higher fees passed through to
customers for transactions processed through the VISA and EUROPAY connection.
The Company has derived substantially all of its revenues from ATM transaction
fees since inception. The Company receives a fee from the card issuing banks or
International Card Organizations for ATM transactions processed on its ATMs. As
the Company continues to focus on expanding its network and installing
additional ATMs, the Company expects that transaction fees will continue to
account for a substantial majority of its revenues for the foreseeable future.
The Company's existing contracts with banks and International Card Organizations
provide for reduced transaction fees with increases in transaction volume. As
the Company's transaction levels continue to increase, the average
fee it receives per transaction will decrease. However, the Company expects that
because the decrease in transaction fees is tied to an increase in transactional
volume, the overall revenues of the Company should increase despite the fee
discounts. However, the Company expects that transaction levels may be
negatively impacted if all or a large part of the transaction fees are passed on
to cardholders by client banks.
The transaction volumes processed on an ATM in any given market are affected by
a number of factors, including location of the ATM and the amount of time the
ATM has been installed at the location. The Company's experience has been that
the number of transactions on a newly-installed ATM is initially very low and
takes approximately three to six months after installation to achieve average
transaction volumes for that market. Accordingly, the average number of
transactions, and thus revenues, per ATM is expected to increase as the
percentage of ATMs operating in the Company's network for over six months
increases.
The Company recently began to sell advertising on its network by putting
clients' advertisements on its ATMs and on transaction receipts. In addition,
the Company also began to generate revenues during 1997 from ATM network
management services that it offers to banks that own proprietary ATM networks.
Although the revenues generated to date have been small, the Company believes
that revenues from these services will increase in the future.
The Company has had substantial increases in the level of operations, including
ATMs operated and total personnel in 1995, 1996, 1997 and the first three months
of 1998. In addition, the Company was in the development stage until June 1995
when it began operations in Hungary. As a result, a comparison of the Company's
results of operations between such periods is not necessarily meaningful.
The Company's expenses consist of ATM operating expenses and other operating
expenses. ATM operating expenses are generally variable in nature and consist
primarily of ATM site rentals, depreciation of ATMs, ATM installation costs,
maintenance, telecommunications, insurance, and cash delivery and security
services to ATMs. ATM operating expenses will necessarily increase as the
Company's network expands. Other operating expenses consist of items such as
salaries, professional fees, communication and travel-related expenditures.
While these expenditures are anticipated to increase with the Company's
expansion into new markets and the introduction of new products, other operating
expenses are expected to decrease as a percentage of total revenues.
COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 TO
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997
Revenues. Total revenues increased to $2,001,000 for the three months ended
March 31, 1998 from $795,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The
increase was due primarily to the significant increase in transaction fees
resulting from the increase in transaction volume attributable to additional
network connections to credit and debit card issuers and an increase in the
number of ATMs operated by the Company during the first quarter of 1998. The
Company had 798 ATMs in operation as of March 31, 1998 compared with 227 ATMs as
of March 31, 1997. Transaction fee revenue represented approximately 94% of
total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998, and 89% for the three
months ended March 31, 1997.
Transaction fees charged by the Company vary for the three types of transactions
that are currently processed on the Company's ATMs: cash withdrawals, balance
inquiries and transactions not completed because authorization is not given by
the relevant Card Issuer. Approximately 95% of transaction fees for the three
months ended March 31, 1998 compared to 78% for the three months ended March 31,
1997, were attributable to cash withdrawals. The remaining transactions were
attributable to balance inquiries and transactions not completed because
authorization is not given by the relevant Card Issuer. Transaction fees for
cash withdrawals vary from market to market but generally range from $0.60 to
$1.75 per transaction while transaction fees for the other two types of
transactions are generally substantially less.
Other revenues were $125,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared
to $86,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Other revenue consisted
primarily of advertising revenue. The increase results from the increase in the
number of ATMs operated by the Company.
Operating expenses. Total operating expenses for the three months ended March
31, 1998 were $5,653,000 compared to $1,700,000 for the three months ended March
31, 1997. This increase was due primarily to costs associated with the expansion
of the Company's operations and an increase in the number of ATMs installed.
ATM operating costs, which consist primarily of ATM site rentals, depreciation
of ATMs and costs associated with maintaining and providing telecommunications
and cash delivery services to ATMs increased to $2,472,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 1998 from $688,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 as
a result of the increase in the number of ATMs installed.
ATM operating costs, as a percentage of revenue, increased to 124% for the three
months ended March 31, 1998 from 87% for the three months ended March 31, 1997.
This increase in ATM operating costs as a percentage of revenue is due primarily
to the increase in the ATM network in the previous six months. Approximately 240
ATMs of the current 798 ATMs, or 30%, have been installed in the last six
months. During the initial six months of operation each ATM installed incurs
full ATM costs while transaction levels are below each market's average. The
high percentage of ATMs in the network that have been installed for less than
six months has resulted in a larger increase in ATM operating costs than
corresponding revenues.
Professional fees for the three months ended March 31, 1998 were $348,000
compared to $104,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The fees,
primarily legal, increased due to expansion into new markets.
Salaries increased to $1,717,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from
$580,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 as a result of the increase
in the number of employees from 81 as of March 31, 1997 to 194 as of March 31,
1998.
Communication, Rent and Utilities, and Travel related costs were $764,000 for
the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to $215,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 1997. The increase relates to the expansion of the Company's
operations, as previously discussed.
For the three months ended March 31, 1998 the Company had a foreign exchange
gain of $174,000 compared with $169,000 for the three months ended March 31,
1997. Exchange gains and losses that result from remeasurement of assets and
liabilities are recorded in determining net loss. A substantial portion of the
assets and liabilities of the Company are denominated in U.S. dollars,
including, for instance, fixed assets, stockholders' equity and capital lease
obligations. Additionally, it is the Company's policy to attempt to match local
currency receivables and payables. Hence, the amount of unmatched assets and
liabilities giving rise to foreign exchange gains and losses is relatively
limited, consisting mostly of cash and cash equivalents. The Company has
invested in German mark denominated government securities as a hedge against
certain German mark denominated lease obligations. From January 1, 1998 the
functional currency in Poland is the Polish Zloty replacing the US dollar.
Other operating expenses, which include marketing, depreciation of non-ATM
related assets, and insurance, were $383,000 for the three months ended March
31, 1998 compared to $188,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. This
increase is in line with the expansion of the Company's operations into new and
existing markets.
Other income/expense. Interest income was $461,000 for the three months ended
March 31, 1998 compared to $75,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997.
The increase in 1998 was the result of the investments made by the Company in
U.S. State and Municipal obligations, corporate debentures, U.S. Federal Agency
and foreign government obligations using the proceeds from the 1997 equity
offering. The amount held under such investments at March 31, 1998 was
$21,825,000 compared to $6,944,000 at March 31, 1997.
Interest expense relating principally to capital leases of ATMs and the
Company's computer systems was $456,000 for the three months ended March 31,
1998 compared to $111,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. This
increase was due primarily to the increase of capital lease obligations
outstanding.
Net loss. The Company's net loss was $3,647,000 for the three months ended March
31, 1998 compared to $815,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. This
increase was as a result of the factors discussed above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Since its inception, the Company has sustained negative cash flows from
operations and has financed its operations and capital expenditures primarily
through the proceeds from the 1997 equity offering, through equipment lease
financing and through private placements of equity securities. The net proceeds
of such transactions, together with revenues from operations and interest
income, have been used to fund aggregate net losses of approximately $21,357,000
and investments in property, plant and equipment. The Company had cash and cash
equivalents of $11,703,000 and working capital of $28,174,000 at March 31, 1998.
At March 31, 1998, the Company had $1,168,000 of restricted cash held as
security with respect to cash provided by banks participating in the Company's
ATM network, to cover guarantees to a customer and as deposits with customs
officials. The Company expects to continue to generate losses from operating
activities and negative cash flow while it concentrates on the expansion of its
ATM network business. As a result of the Company's strategy of continuing
expansion and increasing its market share, the Company's net losses are expected
to increase. There can be no assurance that the Company's revenues will grow or
be sustained in future periods or that the Company will be able to achieve or
sustain profitability or positive cash flow from operations in any future
period. If the Company cannot achieve and sustain operating profitability or
positive cash flow from operations, it may not be able to meet its debt service
or working capital requirements including its obligation with respect to the
Notes (hereinafter defined).
The Company leases the majority of its ATMs under capital lease arrangements
that expire between 1999 and 2002. The leases bear interest between 11% and 15%.
As of March 31, 1998, the Company owed $14,424,000 under such capital lease
arrangements. The Company anticipates using approximately $10,000,000 to
$12,000,000 of the proceeds from the Offering (hereinafter defined) to repay a
significant portion of the amounts outstanding under such lease arrangements.
At March 31, 1998, the Company had contractual commitments of approximately $4.0
million. The Company expects that its capital requirements will increase in the
future as it pursues its strategy of expanding its network and increasing the
number of installed ATMs. The Company anticipates that its capital expenditures
for the 12 months ending December 31, 1998 will total approximately $30 million,
primarily in connection with the acquisition of ATMs, scheduled capital lease
payments on existing lease obligations, and related installation costs.
Aggregate capital expenditures for 1998 and 1999 for such purposes are expected
to reach approximately $60-70 million in its existing markets which assumes the
installation of approximately 2,000 additional ATMs over the next two years in
accordance with the Company's current strategy. These requirements contemplate
planned expansion in Hungary, Poland, Germany, Croatia, the Czech Republic
and certain other European markets. Acquisitions of related businesses in Europe
and other markets in furtherance of the Company's strategy may require
additional capital expenditures.
The Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "Offering") on March 20, 1998 in connection with the
proposed public offering of USD $100,000,000 (or Deutsche Mark equivalent) of
the Company's Senior Discount Notes due 2006 (the "Notes").
The Company believes the net proceeds from the Offering, together with its cash
flows from operations and remaining proceeds from the 1997 equity offering, will
be sufficient to fund the Company's operating losses, debt service requirements
and capital expenditures associated with its expansion plans through the year
2000. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will achieve or
sustain profitability or generate significant revenues in the future. It is
possible that the Company may seek additional equity or debt financing in the
future.
The Company will have substantial indebtedness after the Offering. As of March
31, 1998, after giving pro forma effect to the Offering and the application of
the net proceeds therefrom, the Company's total indebtedness would be
approximately $103.3 million, its stockholders' equity would be approximately
$46.0 million and the Company's total assets would be approximately $154.8
million.
Balance Sheet Items
Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents has increased to
$11,703,000 at March 31, 1998 from $7,516,000 at December 31, 1997 due to the
receipt of proceeds from the maturity of investment securities during the
period.
Restricted cash: Restricted cash increased to $1,168,000 at March 31, 1998 from
$847,000 at December 31, 1997 due to expansion of the Company's operations and
consequently an increased requirement for cash in the ATMs.
Investment securities. Investment securities decreased to $21,825,000 at March
31, 1998 from $31,944,000 at December 31, 1997 as the proceeds from maturity of
securities were being used to fund operations of the Company.
Property, plant and equipment. Total property, plant and equipment increased
from $26,439,000 at December 31, 1997 to $28,524,000 at March 31, 1998. This
increase is due primarily to the installation of 123 ATMs during the first
quarter of 1998 and expenditure on computer and software, and office equipment
and vehicles for the new operations.
Deposits for ATM leases. Deposits for ATM leases increased from $2,542,000 at
December 31, 1997 to $2,549,000 at March 31, 1998. The marginal increase is due
to the low number of new leases entered into during the first three months of
1998.
Obligations under capital leases. Obligations under capital leases decreased to
$14,424,000 at March 31, 1998 from $14,470,000 at December 31, 1997 as a result
of repayments exceeding new leases entered into during the first three months of
1998.
Trade accounts payable. Trade accounts payable decreased from $4,420,000 at
December 31, 1997 to $4,149,000 at March 31, 1998. This decrease is due
primarily to the more timely settlement of payables in the first quarter.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations" and elsewhere in this quarterly report that are not
descriptions of historical fact may be forward looking statements that are
subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from
those currently anticipated due to a number of factors, including but not
limited to, the Company's dependence on the maintenance of its contracts with
banks and international card organizations, dependence on key personnel,
dependence on ATM transaction fees, competition, and political, economic and
legal risks in the markets in which the Company operates.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPOSURE
In 1997, 99% of the Company's revenues were generated in Poland and Hungary. For
the three months ended March 31, 1998, the comparable figure was 92%, with the
remaining 8% being generated in Germany and Croatia. While in Hungary the
majority of revenues received are to be U.S. dollar denominated, this is not the
case in Poland, where the majority of revenues are denominated in Polish zloty.
However, the majority of these contracts are linked either to inflation or the
retail price index. While it remains the case that a significant portion of the
Company's expenditures is made in or is denominated in U.S. dollars, the
Company is also striving to achieve more of its expenses in local currencies to
match its revenues.
The Company anticipates that in the future a substantial portion of the
Company's assets, including fixed assets, will be denominated in the local
currencies of each market. As a result of continued European economic
convergence, including the increased influence of the Deutsche Mark, as opposed
to the U.S. dollar, on the Central European currencies, the Company expects that
the currencies of the markets where the proceeds from the Offering will be used
will fluctuate less against the Deutsche Mark than against the Dollar.
Accordingly, the Company believes that the issuance of Deutsche Mark denominated
debt will provide, in the medium to long term, for a closer matching of assets
and liabilities than a U.S. dollar denominated issuance would.
INFLATION AND FUNCTIONAL CURRENCIES
In recent years, Hungary, Poland and the Czech Republic have experienced high
levels of inflation. Consequently, these countries' currencies have continued to
decline in value against the major currencies of the OECD over this time period.
However, due to the significant reduction in the inflation rate of these
countries in recent years, it is expected that none of these countries will be
considered to have a hyper-inflationary economy in 1998. Therefore, since Poland
will no longer be considered hyper-inflationary beginning in 1998 and a
significant portion of the Company's Polish subsidiary's revenues and expenses
are denominated in zloty, the functional currency of the Company's Polish
subsidiary will now be the zloty. The functional currency of the Company's
Hungarian subsidiary will continue to be the U.S. dollar. It is expected that
the functional currency of the Company's Czech subsidiary will also be the U.S.
dollar.
Germany and France have experienced relatively low and stable inflation rates in
recent years. Therefore, the local currency in each of these markets is the
functional currency. Although Croatia, like Germany and France, has maintained
relatively stable inflation and exchange rates, the functional currency of the
Croatian company is the U.S. dollar due to the significant level of U.S. dollar
denominated revenues and expenses. Due to the factors mentioned above, the
Company does not believe that inflation will have a significant effect on
results of operations or financial condition. The Company continually reviews
inflation and the functional currency in each of the countries in which it
operates.
YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE
The Company has made an assessment of the impact of the advent of the year 2000
on its systems and operations. The Processing Center will require certain
upgrades which have been ordered and are scheduled for installation by the
fourth quarter 1998. Most of the ATMs in the Company's network are not year 2000
compliant, and hardware and software upgrades will be installed under contract
with Company's ATM maintenance vendors. According to the Company's current
estimates, the cost will be approximately $1,000 per ATM, and the required
installation will be finished by the end of 1998. The Company estimates that
approximately 560 of its ATMs will require upgrades for year 2000 compliance.
The Company is currently planning a survey of its bank customers concerning the
compliance of their back office systems with year 2000 requirements and
anticipates launching such survey in the third quarter of 1998. If the Company's
bank customers do not bring their card authorization systems into compliance
with year 2000 requirements, the Company may be unable to process transactions
on cards issued by such banks and may lose revenues from such transactions. This
could have a material adverse effect on the Company's revenues. Therefore, the
Company will monitor, and may, if required to accelerate the compliance programs
of its banks, create consulting capabilities in this respect.
IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Company, effective for the year ended December 31, 1997, has adopted the
following Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS): SFAS No. 128,
"Earnings per Share." Pursuant to the provisions of the statement, basic loss
per share has been computed by dividing net loss attributable to common
shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during
the period. The effect of potential common shares (stock options outstanding) is
anti-dilutive. Accordingly, dilutive loss per share does not assume the exercise
of stock options outstanding.
SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." The Company has adopted this
statement for the three months ended March 31, 1998 by providing a statement of
operations and comprehensive loss.
SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information." The Company has one industry segment but operates in a number of
geographical segments. The Company has disclosed separately its two major
geographical segments in 1997, being Hungary and Poland, as required by SFAS
No.131.
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES
None
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSIONS OF MATTERS TO VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(A) EXHIBITS
(11) Statement re Computation of Per Share Earnings
(27) Financial Data Schedule
(B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
There were no reports on Form 8-K filed by the registrant
during the quarterly period covered by this Report.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
May 15, 1998
/S/ MICHAEL J. BROWN
By:
/s/ Michael J. Brown
Chief Executive Officer
May 15, 1998
/S/ BRUCE S. COLWILL
By:
/s/ Bruce S. Colwill
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT
- ----------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
11 Earnings Per Share
27 Financial Data Schedule
EXHIBIT 11 STATEMENT RE COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS
EURONET SERVICES INC.
COMPTATION OF LOSS PER COMMON SHARE
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
THREE MONTHS
ENDED
MARCH 31, 1998
--------------
(UNAUDITED)
Loss per common share
Weighted average common shares outstanding............ 15,133,507
Net Loss ............................................. (3,647,000)
Loss per common share - basic and diluted ............ $(0.24)
==========
5
1,000
3-MOS
DEC-31-1998
JAN-01-1998
MAR-31-1998
11,703
21,825
745
0
0
37,557
25,237
0
65,932
9,383
0
0
0
304
45,974
65,932
0
2,001
0
(5,653)
5
0
0
(3,647)
0
(3,647)
0
0
0
(3,647)
(0.24)
0